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Black holes have long captured the imagination of the public and have become subject of mass culture. They are the last unknown – the blackest and densest objects in the universe that cannot leave even the light. And as if it is not so strange for beginning, but now you can add a new ingredient to this mixture: they does not exist. By merging two seemingly contradictory theories, Laura Mersini-Houghton, professor of physics at the University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill College of Arts and Sciences, Proven mathematically, that black holes never arose. Work not only forces researchers to rethink tissue space-time, but also to rethink the origin of the universe. “I still can’t get away from the shock,” Mersini-Houghton said. “We studied this problem for more than 50 years and this solution gives we have a lot to think about. “For decades it was believed that black holes form when a massive star collapses under the influence of its own gravity, turning into point of space. This is the point where gravitational attraction the black hole is so strong that nothing can escape it. IN 1974 Stephen Hawking used quantum mechanics to show that black holes emit. Since then, scientists have discovered fingerprints in space. But now Mersini-Houghton describes brand new scenario. She and Hawking both agree that, when a star collapses under its own gravity, it produces Hawking radiation. However, in his new work, Mersini-Houghton shows that by emitting this radiation, the star also pours out mass. So much so that how not to squeeze her, she cannot become a black hole. Before a black hole can form, a dying star swells for the last time, and then explodes. A singularity never forms and no event horizon arises. The main conclusion from her work is this: there is no such thing as black hole. The document, which was recently presented at ArXiv, online repository of papers in the field of physics that are not peer-reviewed, offers exact numerical solutions to this problem. Work was made in collaboration with Harald Peiffer, expert on relativity of numbers at the University of Toronto. Experimental data can one day provide physical evidence that black holes in the universe are not exist. But now, Mersini-Houghton says mathematically this proven. Many physicists and astronomers believe that our universe arose from a singularity that began to expand from the moment The big bang. However, if the singularity does not exist, then physicists need to rethink their ideas about the Big Bang and whether he was.
Gravity Universe Stephen Hawking Black Hole